Of all the strange and exotic foods in the world, the miracle fruit is perhaps the most unusual. The miracle fruit is a berry (Synsepalum dulcificum) that when consumed, makes sour and bitter foods taste sweet.
The miracle fruit originates in West Africa, where it was originally discovered in 1725. In the US, attempts were made for mass production in the 1970s as a diet product. Unfortunately, the effort was crushed, and only now has the fruit become popular via the internet. The berries grow on bushes that range from ten to twenty feet high, and produce two berry crops each year. As for the berries themselves, they are red and about the size of a small grape. Within each fruit is a seed roughly the size of a coffee bean. The problem with the miracle fruit is that it perishes quite rapidly and has specific cultivation conditions. Miracle fruit grows best in soil with a pH ranging from 5.8 to as low as 4.5, high humidity, and partial shade.
But what enables the fruit to have such unique properties? Miracle berries contain a protein called miraculin. Miraculin is believed to work by binding to the taste buds and modifying the sweetness receptors. This change is believed to allow the receptors to be activated by bitter and sour foods. To use miracle berry, simply place in the mouth and thoroughly scrape the pulp off of the seed. Swish the pulp around and let sit on the tongue for about a minute, after which you may spit out the seed and swallow the remaining flesh.
The effects of the miracle fruit can last as much as two hours, to as little as thirty minutes. So, how do you get this amazing miracle fruit? Depending on where you live, miracle berries can be found at local specialty food stores. The other alternative is to buy the fruit online, but due to the fact that it perishes so quickly, it is usually found freeze-dried or in tablet form. Be aware of the fact that the supply of the fruit is limited, so the berries are very expensive. At the moment, an individual berry can cost anywhere from $2 to $3. However, the easiest way to get your hands on miracle fruit is to attend a flavor tripping party. Flavor tripping parties are where the host charges a couple dollars for a berry and has an assortment of different foods to try. All in all, whether it be lemons that taste like candy, or vinegar that reminds you of apple juice, miracle fruit is a rare experience that everyone should enjoy.